But isn't ozone potentially dangerous?
1. I keep my home very clean. Why
would I purchase a CAP system? When it comes to airborne pollutants
and allergens, what you can't see can hurt you. We typically can not see
particles smaller than about 10 microns in size. (A micron is 1/25,400 of an
inch). Studies have shown that more than 99% of airborne particles are smaller
than1 micron in size. Particles this small will pass right through a vacuum
filter bag. In fact, vacuuming can make the problem worse by stirring up
particles that have settled. Once airborne, particles smaller than 5 to 10
microns are generally classified as respirable, because they can pass right
through the body's defense mechanisms and into the lungs.
2. Won't the filter in my furnace
capture these pollutants? Typical furnace filters are only about 5% to 10%
efficient, and even less efficient against respirable size particles.
According to Dr. Charlene Bayer, director of the Georgia Institute of
Technology's Indoor Environmental Research Program, these filters are merely
"boulder catchers" and "they only catch the big stuff - they don't catch the
fine dust particles and they don't catch the microbes. So they really don't do
anything to help human health.
3. What about those allergy filters
advertised on the radio or in the home improvement stores? Don't be
misled by the impressive-sounding 90%-95% ratings claimed for these filters.
Like other lower efficiency filters, the performance of passive electrostatic
filters is based on particulate "arrestance", not efficiency. A 95% arrestance
filter is only about 20% efficient under the ASHRAE dust spot efficiency test,
and less than 1% efficient under the method used for testing HEPA filter
efficiency. In addition, the efficiency of electrostatic filters drops off
significantly as they become dirty, whereas the particulate filters used in
CAP products actually become more efficient the dirtier they become.